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Venezuela frees six Americans after meeting between President Maduro and Trump envoy

Two men shake hands in an ornate room as a man in the background smiles broadly.
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, right, shakes hands with Richard Grenell, President Trump’s special envoy, at Miraflores Palace in Caracas, Venezuela, on Friday.
(Venezuela presidential press office via Associated Press)

Six Americans who had been detained in Venezuela in recent months were freed by the government of President Nicolás Maduro after he met with a senior Trump administration official.

President Trump and his envoy for special missions, Richard Grenell, announced the release of the six men on social media. Grenell posted on X a photo showing him and the men aboard an aircraft.

Grenell’s hours-long trip to Venezuela, according to the White House, was focused on Trump’s efforts to deport Venezuelans back to their home country, which currently does not accept them, and on the release of the detained Americans.

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“We are wheels up and headed home with these 6 American citizens,” Grenell wrote on X. “They just spoke to @realDonaldTrump and they couldn’t stop thanking him.”

The visit by Grenell had come as a shock to many Venezuelans who hoped Trump would continue the “maximum pressure” campaign he pursued against the authoritarian Venezuelan leader during his first term.

Mauricio Claver-Carone, Trump’s special envoy to Latin America, previewed Grenell’s visit to Caracas in a conference call with journalists on Friday. He said Grenell, who served as U.S. ambassador to Germany and acting director of national intelligence during Trump’s first term, was in Venezuela on a “very specific mission” that in no way detracts from the Trump administration’s goal of restoring democracy in the South American nation.

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Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has been sworn in to serve a third term despite plentiful credible evidence that his opponent won the election.

“I would urge the Maduro government, the Maduro regime in Venezuela, to heed special envoy Ric Grenell’s message,” said Claver-Carone, a former top national security aide to Trump during his first administration. “Ultimately there will be consequences otherwise.”

The visit came less than a month after Maduro was sworn in for a third six-year term despite credible evidence that he lost last year’s election by a landslide. The U.S. government, along with several other Western nations, does not recognize Maduro’s claim to victory and instead points to tally sheets collected by the opposition coalition showing that its candidate, Edmundo González Urrutia, won by a more than a 2-to-1 margin.

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Venezuelan state television aired footage of Grenell and Maduro speaking in the Miraflores Palace in Caracas, the capital, and said the meeting had been requested by the U.S. government.

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Signing an executive order in the Oval Office on Friday, Trump was asked if Grenell being filmed meeting with Maduro lent legitimacy to an administration that the Trump White House hasn’t official recognized.

“No. We want to do something with Venezuela. I’ve been a very big opponent of Venezuela and Maduro,” Trump responded. “They’ve treated us not so good, but they’ve treated, more importantly, the Venezuelan people, very badly.”

Trump added that Grenell is “meeting with a lot of different people, but we’re for the people of Venezuela.”

Before the release, some Republicans criticized the visit.

“This is terrible timing,” said Elliott Abrams, who served as special envoy to Venezuela and Iran during the first Trump administration.

“A meeting with Maduro will be used by him to legitimize his rule and show that the Americans recognize him as president,” he said. “If the purpose is to deliver a tough message about migration issues, the president could’ve done that himself. There was no need to send someone to Caracas.”

The dispute over Venezuela’s election results sparked nationwide protests. More than 2,200 people were arrested during and after the demonstrations.

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Among those detained were as many as 10 Americans who the government said it had linked to alleged plots to destabilize the country. One of them is a Navy SEAL. None of the Americans had been declared wrongfully detained by the State Department, a designation that would give their cases more attention.

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White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters Friday that Trump ordered Grenell to “ensure that all U.S. detainees in Venezuela are returned home.”She said Trump also instructed Grenell to “identify a place and ensure that repatriation flights” carrying Venezuelans, including members of the Tren de Aragua criminal organization, “land in Venezuela.”

The Trump administration has taken a slew of actions to crack down on immigration and carry out the largest mass deportation effort in U.S. history. Those measures include the revocation earlier this week of a Biden administration decision that would have protected roughly 600,000 people from Venezuela from deportation, putting some at risk of being removed from the country in about two months.

Also on Friday, Claver-Carone told reporters that the U.S. was in talks with El Salvador about sending Tren de Aragua members into that country’s prisons.

The Trump administration says it’s in talks with El Salvador to take third-country migrants and aims to send members of a Venezuelan gang to its prisons.

More than 7.7 million Venezuelans have left their country since 2013, when its economy unraveled and Maduro first took office. Most settled in Latin America and the Caribbean, but after the pandemic, migrants increasingly set their sights on the U.S.

Venezuelans’ desire for better living conditions and their rejection of Maduro and his policies are expected to keep pushing people to leave.

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The 1,500 migrants living in this Mexico City encampment face hard choices with President Trump in office.

Before the presidential election last year, a nationwide poll by Venezuela-based research firm Delphos showed about a quarter of the population thinking about emigrating if Maduro was reelected.

Grenell has reached out to Maduro before on Trump’s behalf to secure the release of imprisoned Americans, only to come home empty-handed.

In 2020, he traveled with Erik Prince, the founder of controversial security firm Blackwater, to Mexico City for a secret meeting with a top Maduro aide. The back-channel talks centered on Maduro’s offer to swap eight Americans then imprisoned in Venezuela for businessman Alex Saab, a close Maduro ally charged in the U.S. with money laundering, the Associated Press previously reported.

No deal was struck, and Grenell’s demand that Maduro step down was laughed off by the Venezuelan president’s envoy. Grenell has always denied he was negotiating a hostage swap.

Later, in December 2023, the Biden administration exchanged Saab for 10 Americans as part of a policy to reengage Maduro ahead of presidential elections.

Garcia Cano and Goodman write for the Associated Press. Garcia Cano reported from Caracas, Goodman from Miami.

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